Controlling the polarization state of light with sub-picosecond speed and sub-wavelength precision remains a key challenge for next-generation nanophotonic devices. Conventional methods, such as ...

In an era where autonomous navigation, medical diagnostics and remote sensing are rapidly evolving, traditional cameras—limited to capturing only the red, green, and blue (RGB) light intensities—are ...

The Verdet constants of commercially available MO materials, for example terbium gallium garnet (TGG), can reach ~10 4 °T –1 m –1 8. Such materials are traditionally based on inorganic ferro- and ...