The paper reports on the work recently done for optimizing the Lambda-Sensor. As a result of this work the sensor of the latest design is an Y₂0₃-stabilized Zr0₂-sensor whose temperature response is ...

Before you head to your ITV (Inspección Técnica de Vehículos) inspection, it’s crucial to ensure your car is in top shape, ...

Hi, I am trying to test a capacitive touch sensor. Specifically, I want to show that it registers a specific change in capacitance. Capacitance is defined as: C = A * Eo * Er / d A = Surface Area ...

In 1976 Volvo Cars presented a world first in the environmental area – the three-way catalytic converter with Lambda sensor for exhaust emission control. Today, 30 years later, virtually all ...