*Pump Alignment* - *Importance*: Proper pump alignment is crucial to prevent premature wear, vibration, and failure of pump components. - *Types of Misalignment*: - *Angular misalignment*: Shafts are not parallel. - *Parallel misalignment*: Shafts are parallel but not coaxial. - *Combination misalignment*: Both angular and parallel misalignment. - *Causes of Misalignment*: - *Incorrect installation*: Improper installation or setup. - *Thermal expansion*: Changes in temperature can cause misalign